Mathematics Problem Archive
Problem 7.17 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Ohtsuki) Give a “complex structure” to the set of 3- manifolds. More precisely, find an embedding (or, an immersi on) of the set of 3-manifolds to...
Problem 7.18 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Generalize the construction of the QHI for flat principal G-bundles, for Lie groups G different from B. Section 7.4 was wr...
Problem 7.19 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Fix (W, L) and vary ρ. Study KN as a function of the bundle, that is as a function defined on the character variety of W ...
Problem 7.20 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Specialize Problem 7.19 to bun- dles coming from the ordinary cohomology as above. For real a dditive ones, analyze the b...
Problem 7.21 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Understand the ‘phase factor’ (i.e. the ambiguity due to N -th roots of unity) of the state sum HN (T ). Possi- bly deriv...
Problem 7.22 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Determine a suitable (2 + 1) ‘decorated’ cobordism theory supporting a (non purely topo logical) QFT con- taining the alr...
Problem 7.23 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Develop a 4-dimensional theory of QHI based on Turaev’s shadow theory....
Problem 7.24 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) Determine the actual relation- ship between KN (S3,·) and the coloured Jones polynomial JN (·) (evaluated at ω = exp(2iπ/...
Conjecture 7.25 — (S.
v1.3 research notes(S. Baseilhac, R. Benedetti) (Real Volume Conjecture for QHI) For any triple (W, L, ρ) one has: lim N →∞ (2π/N 2) log(|KN (W, L, ρ)|) = Im R ( cI (W, ...
Problem 7.26 — For each rational homology 3-sphere M, calculate τ SO(3)(M ) and τ P SU (N )(M ) for all degrees.
v1.3 research notesFor each rational homology 3-sphere M, calculate τ SO(3)(M ) and τ P SU (N )(M ) for all degrees....
Problem 7.28 — Characterize those elements of Z[[q−1]] of the form τ SO(3)(M ) of integral homology 3-spheres M.
v1.3 research notesCharacterize those elements of Z[[q−1]] of the form τ SO(3)(M ) of integral homology 3-spheres M....
Conjecture 7.30 — (K.
v1.3 research notes(K. Habiro) Suppose that Conjecture 7.29 would hold. For a new indeterminate t, set R′ 1 = lim←−nR1[t]/((t− q)(t− q2)···(t− qn)) Then there exists an ...
Problem 7.31 — Characterize those elements of Habiro’s expansion (45) of τ SO(3)(M ) of integral homology 3-spheres M.
v1.3 research notesCharacterize those elements of Habiro’s expansion (45) of τ SO(3)(M ) of integral homology 3-spheres M....
Problem 8.1 — Find (and classify) all TQFT’s.
v1.3 research notesFind (and classify) all TQFT’s....
Problem 8.2 — Find (and classify) all modular categories.
v1.3 research notesFind (and classify) all modular categories. For a TQFT ( V, Z), put P(V,Z )(t) =∑ ∞ g=0 ( dimV (Σ g) ) tg, where Σ g denotes a closed surface of genus...
Problem 8.3 — (1) Characterize the power series of the form P(V,Z )(t).
v1.3 research notes(1) Characterize the power series of the form P(V,Z )(t). (2) For each power series P (t) (satisfying the characterization of (1)), classify all TQFT’...
Problem 8.4 — Find other spin TQFT’s.
v1.3 research notesFind other spin TQFT’s....
Problem 8.5 — Formulate and find spin c TQFT’s.
v1.3 research notesFormulate and find spin c TQFT’s....
Problem 8.6 — (V.
v1.3 research notes(V. Turaev) (1) Extend HQFT’s to spin and spin c settings. (2) Find algebra structures behind spin and spin c HQFT’s in dimension 1+1....
Problem 8.7 — (V.
v1.3 research notes(V. Turaev) Study (spin and spin c ) HQFT’s with the target space K(H, 2) in dimensions 1 + 1, 2 + 1, and 3 + 1 for H = ZN....
Problem 8.8 — Find a geometric construction of a TQFT using H 0(MΣ,L⊗k).
v1.3 research notesFind a geometric construction of a TQFT using H 0(MΣ,L⊗k). Namely, find a geometric way to associate a vector in H 0(MΣ,L⊗k) to a 3- manifold M with ∂...
Problem 8.9 — (G.
v1.3 research notes(G. Masbaum) Study this action of the finite group E(Σ) on H 0(MΣ,L⊗k), and describe the induced decompositions of this vector spa ce according to the...
Problem 8.10 — For a given TQFT (V, Z), determine whether the image of ˜Mg in End ( V (Σ g) ) is finite.
v1.3 research notesFor a given TQFT (V, Z), determine whether the image of ˜Mg in End ( V (Σ g) ) is finite....
Problem 8.11 — (G.
v1.3 research notes(G. Masbaum) Is there a relation between the Nielsen-Thurs- ton classification of mapping classes of Σ g and their images on V (Σ g) for TQFT’s (V, Z)...
Problem 8.13 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Kerler) [Homological TQFT’s] (1) Find the irreducible components and ring structure (w.r.t ⊕ and⊗) of Q∗. (2) Determine whether all strictly homol...
Problem 8.14 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Kerler) [Length = 1 TQFT’s] (1) Describe and construct algebraic L = 1 -extensions of Γ g -representations to TQFT’s, preferably as “simple” gener...
Problem 8.15 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Kerler) [ q/l -solvable and Casson TQFT’s] (1) Lift the 1/1-solvable TQFT’s of Casson type over Fp to a universal 1/1- solvable TQFT’s of Casson t...
Problem 8.16 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Kerler) [3-dim cobordisms from Hopf algebras] (1) Find further relations on Alg, besides the ones arising from the axiomat- ics of Hopf algebras, ...
Problem 8.17 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Kerler) [Extended and half-projective TQFT’s] (1) Describe in how far an ETQFT V with circle category C can differ from V C, thus introducing a equ...
Problem 8.18 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Kerler) [Non-semisimple vs. semisimple TQFT’s, the dou - ble conjecture] (1) Clarify the difference in the content of VC andVC! Are there homologic...
Problem 9.1 — (1) Find (and classify) all semi-simple monoidal categories (w ith finitely many isomorphism classes of simple objects).
v1.3 research notes(1) Find (and classify) all semi-simple monoidal categories (w ith finitely many isomorphism classes of simple objects). (2) Find (and classify) (fini...
Problem 9.2 — (Y.
v1.3 research notes(Y. Kawahigashi) Suppose we have a three-dimensional TQFT. Can we determine whether it arises from a fusion rule algebra and 6j -symbols? If yes, can ...
Problem 9.3 — (Y.
v1.3 research notes(Y. Kawahigashi) Suppose we have two fusion rule algebras with 6j -symbols and that two TQFT’s arising from them are isomorphi c. What relation do we ...
Problem 9.4 — (Y.
v1.3 research notes(Y. Kawahigashi) Suppose we have a TQFT arising from a fusion rule algebra with 6j -symbols. Using a fusion rule subalgebra and 6j - symbols restricte...
Problem 9.7 — (Y.
v1.3 research notes(Y. Kawahigashi) Suppose we have a semisimple ribbon cat- egory C1 with a degenerate S -matrix as in Problem 9.6. By the method in [288], we can also ...
Problem 9.9 — (N.
v1.3 research notes(N. Sato) Find a subfactor which can distinguish lens spaces L(7, 1) and L(7, 2). Moreover, find a subfactor to classify 3-manifolds as well as possib...
Problem 9.11 — (N.
v1.3 research notes(N. Sato) Let us consider the Turaev-Viro-Ocneanu invariant from a subfactor with a degenerate braiding. Then, find a desc ription of this invariant a...
Problem 10.2 — (V.
v1.3 research notes(V. Turaev) Relate this surgery formula for the Casson-Wal- ker-Lescop invariant with that of Lescop [251]. 32The normalization here is that λ CW(M ) ...
Problem 10.4 — (M.
v1.3 research notes(M. Polyak) Define an invariant λ of a pair (M, σ) of a closed 3-manifold M and a spin structure σ on M such that λCWL(M ) = ∑ σ λ(M, σ) for any close...
Question 10.5 — (M.
v1.3 research notes(M. Polyak) Is there a “Rokhlin invariant” of a pair (M, α) of a closed 3-manifold M and a spin c structure α on M? (See Question 10.21.)...
Problem 10.6 — (M.
v1.3 research notes(M. Polyak) By presenting 3-manifolds by surgery along framed links in S3, we can regard an invariant of 3-manifolds as an invari- ant of framed links...
Conjecture 10.7 — F as d (ZM)/F as d+1(ZM) (resp.F b d (ZM)/F b d+1(ZM)) is torsion free for each d.
v1.3 research notesF as d (ZM)/F as d+1(ZM) (resp.F b d (ZM)/F b d+1(ZM)) is torsion free for each d....
Conjecture 10.8 — A(∅; Z) is torsion free.
v1.3 research notesA(∅; Z) is torsion free. 10.2.2 Do finite type invariants distinguish homology 3-sph eres?...
Conjecture 10.9 — Finite type invariants distinguish integral homology 3-spheres.
v1.3 research notesFinite type invariants distinguish integral homology 3-spheres. (See Conjecture 11.2.) 10.2.3 Dimensions of spaces of finite type invariants A finite ...
Problem 10.11 — Describe Vogel’s algebra Λ, say, by giving complete sets of generators and relations of Λ.
v1.3 research notesDescribe Vogel’s algebra Λ, say, by giving complete sets of generators and relations of Λ....
Problem 10.12 — Find a constructive combinatorial presentation of each fini te type invariant of integral homology 3-spheres, and, in…
v1.3 research notesFind a constructive combinatorial presentation of each fini te type invariant of integral homology 3-spheres, and, in part icular, of the Casson invar...
Problem 10.13 — (J.
v1.3 research notes(J. Roberts) What is the space of 3-manifolds?...
Conjecture 10.14 — The map (50) is an isomorphism.
v1.3 research notesThe map (50) is an isomorphism. 35The Yd -equivalence is also called the ( d − 1)-equivalence (due to Goussarov) in some literatures. This conjecture ...
Conjecture 10.15 — {M ∼ Y2d S3}/ ∼ Y2d+1 is torsion free for each d.
v1.3 research notes{M ∼ Y2d S3}/ ∼ Y2d+1 is torsion free for each d....
Problem 10.16 — (T.
v1.3 research notes(T. Ohtsuki) Define a product M1◦ M2 of integral homol- ogy 3-spheres M1 and M2 which is related, by (50), to the product of Jacobi diagrams given by ...