Mathematics Problem Archive
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 47
v1.3 research notesIf D is the boundary of a hyperbolic group and D is connected, has no local cut points, and is not Loewner, is there a quasisymmetrically invariant no...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 48
v1.3 research notesStudy relationships between different notions of conformal structure on ∂∞(G) for hyperbolic G. Here is an (incomplete) list of such notions: (1) 1-qua...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 49
v1.3 research notesFor homeomorphisms of Hilbert spaces, do the Euclidean implications 'quasiconformal implies quasisymmetric implies mapping balls to quasiballs' contin...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 50
v1.3 research notesCan one do this with smaller m? Say m = n + 1? (Same problem valid for complex hyperbolic space.) Subproblem (Misha Kapovich): Consider X = ∂∞HHn sitt...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 52
v1.3 research notesLet G be a hyperbolic group. Is it true that G admit a uniformly quasiconformal discrete action on Sn (for some n)?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 61
v1.3 research notesFor a hyperbolic group G, ACD (∂∞G) = inf G↷X {Hdim(∂∞X, visual)}, where the infimum is taken over all geometric actions of G on metric spaces X. A bol...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 62
v1.3 research notesWhat is ACD of the standard Sierpinski carpet? In particular, does the above conjecture hold?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 63
v1.3 research notesUnder what assumptions on hyperbolic groups G with Q-Loewner boundary ∂∞G does it admit a 1-Poincar´ e inequality for the boundary?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 65
v1.3 research notesThe limit set of the Kleinian group ι(G) is locally connected. In the presence of two geodesic laminations, the limit set of ι(G) is the entire 2-sphe...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 66
v1.3 research notesIs there an equivariant continuous map (called Cannon–Thurston map) from the unit circle S1 (the ideal boundary of G as an abstract group) to S2? Then...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 70
v1.3 research notesFor any proper metric space it is possible to associate a kind of incidence geometry at infinity via horofunctions, halfspaces and their limits called ...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 71
v1.3 research notesConsider the compactification of a finitely generated group constructed in the usual Stone- ˇCech way using the first l2 (or some other function space) c...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 76
v1.3 research notesThe study of asymptotic cones has been non-analytic (they have been studied up to homeomorphism). What analytic tools could be developed?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 78
v1.3 research notesLet $G$ be the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic $n$-manifold. Is there a finite-index subgroup G′ ⊂ G so that the restriction map H 3(G,Z2) → H...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 80
v1.3 research notesLet G ⊂ P U(2, 1) be a convex-cocompact subgroup of isometries of complex-hyperbolic 2-space. Can the limit set of G be homeomorphic to the Sierpinski...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 82
v1.3 research notesLet G ⊂ Isom(H4) be a Schottky group (or, more generally, a free convex-cocompact group). Can Hausdorff dimension of the limit set of G be arbitrarily ...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 83
v1.3 research notesLet G be a finitely-generated discrete group of isometries of a Gromov-hyperbolic space X so that the limit set of G is connected. Is it true that the ...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 84
v1.3 research notesLet $G$ be a group and let $\rho_1,\rho_2:G\to\operatorname{Isom}(\mathbb{H}^n)$ be discrete faithful representations; write $\ell_{\rho}(g)=\inf_x d(...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 85
v1.3 research notesFind a “constructive” proof of the above theorem. More precisely, consider a finite presentation ⟨g1,.., gk|R1,.., Rm⟩ of G. Given [ ρ] ∈ D n(G) define ...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 86
v1.3 research notesFind new restrictions on Kleinian groups. Recall that a group G is called coherent if every finitely-generated subgroup of G is finitely-presented....
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 87
v1.3 research notesProve that every arithmetic lattice in Isom( Hn) ( n ≥ 4) is non-coherent. See [38] for some partial results in this direction. It is well-known that ...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 88
v1.3 research notesSuppose that G ⊂ Isom(HHn) is a discrete subgroup satisfying Property T. Does it follow that G preserves a totally-geodesic subspace H in HHn and acts...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 89
v1.3 research notesSuppose that ∆ is a developable triangle of groups, where all the cellgroups have Property T and so that all the links in the universal cover of T hav...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 91
v1.3 research notesGeneralize Vinberg’s finiteness theorem for reflection groups to complex-hyperbolic reflection groups, i.e., prove that there exists a number N such that...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 94
v1.3 research notesGeneralize holomorphic chain patterns in ∂∞CHn in order to prove rigidity results for embeddings of lattices in P U(n, 1) into other higher rank Lie g...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 96
v1.3 research notesIf X is a compact polyhedron and G is a discrete group of simple homotopy equivalences X → X, is there a compact space X ′, homotopy equivalent to X, ...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 97
v1.3 research notesConsider finite cell complexes X. Is there an algorithm to determine if X is contractible?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 98
v1.3 research notesFor a word-hyperbolic G not splitting over any virtually cyclic group, can an infinite-index subgroup and a finite-index subgroup be isomorphic?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 100
v1.3 research notesIs there a similar statement to this inflexibility result this with no group specified—that is, for subsets Λ ⊂ S2 of the boundary sphere of H3?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 101
v1.3 research notesGiven p ∈ H3, estimate the biLipschitz constant of QΛ near p in terms of the distance d from p to the exterior of the convex hull of Λ. More concretel...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 102
v1.3 research notesAre braid groups CAT(0)?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 103
v1.3 research notesExtend Rips’ theory to higher-dimensional buildings, e.g. products ofR-trees. Rank rigidity. Let X be a CAT (0) metric space. The space X is said to b...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 104
v1.3 research notesSuppose that Y is a compact finitedimensional locally CAT (0) metric space of rank n ≥ 2. Then either the universal cover of Y splits (nontrivially) as...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 107
v1.3 research notesUnder the above assumptions, is it true that Y has coarsely trivial πm for m ≥ 2?...
Boundaries of Groups and Kleinian Groups — Problem 108
v1.3 research notesDoes the Coarse Whitehead Conjecture hold if G is hyperbolic?...
Surgery Generators for a Four-Manifold Homotopy Type
v1.3 research notesIs there a useful list of surgery procedures which generates all smooth four-manifolds of a given homotopy type?...
A Geometrization Picture for Smooth Four-Manifolds
v1.3 research notesFind a structure or conjectural decomposition for smooth four-manifolds that could play the guiding role that Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture pla...
Singularities of Time-Optimal Trajectories
v1.3 research notesLet $f,g$ be smooth vector fields on an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$, and consider $\dot q=f(q)+ug(q)$, $|u|\leq1$, with fixed endpoint. For a generic...
Cutting Corners in Sub-Riemannian Spaces
v1.3 research notesLet $\gamma_i:[0,1]\to M$, $i=0,1$, be smooth admissible paths of a sub-Riemannian structure with $\gamma_0(0)=\gamma_1(0)=q_0$ and $\dot\gamma_0(0)\w...
Morse-Sard Questions for Endpoint Maps
v1.3 research notesFor the endpoint map from the $H^1$ Hilbert manifold of admissible paths starting at $q_0$ to $M$, can the singular curves starting at $q_0$ fill all ...
Unfolding the Sub-Riemannian Distance
v1.3 research notesFind a $C^1$-classification of the germs of sub-Riemannian spheres at points of optimal singular curves for generic metrics. In particular, obtain suc...
Symmetries of Vector Distributions
v1.3 research notesA distribution is singular transitive if any two points can be connected by a concatenation of singular curves. Does singular transitivity imply that ...
D. Damanik: Quantum Mechanics and Quasicrystals — Conjecture
v1.3 research notesThere exist values of $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ such that the spectrum $\sigma(H)$ of $H$ is a Cantorval; that is, the spectrum is the closure of it...
U. Grimm: Diffraction of a Pinwheel Tiling — Problem
v1.3 research notesDetermine the position of sharp rings in the diffraction measure of a Pinwheel Tiling and their intensity....
U. Grimm: Diffraction of a Pinwheel Tiling — Problem
v1.3 research notesDoes the diffraction measure of the Pinwheel Tiling contain an absolutely continuous component?...
A. Julien: Relationship between Complexity and Cohomology — Problem
v1.3 research notesLet $p(n)$ count radius-$n$ patches in an aperiodic repetitive tiling of dimension $d$, and let $\Omega$ be its tiling space. If $p(n)=O(n^d)$, must t...
L. Sadun — Problem
v1.3 research notesClassify tilings having a geometric property such as bounded-displacement equivalence (BD), bi-Lipschitz equivalence (BL), or linear repetitivity (LR)...
L. Sadun — Problem
v1.3 research notesDevelop and study new geometric properties, analogous but not identical to BD, BL, etc., that are invariant under MLD, topological conjugacy, or homeo...
Scalar Curvature Question [?7]: But deeper structures (if they exist at all) that lie at the roots of Dirac operators and of minimal hypersurf
v1.3 research notesBut deeper structures (if they exist at all) that lie at the roots of Dirac operators and of minimal hypersurfaces are yet to be revealed....
Scalar Curvature Question [?9]: Identify the most general classes of geometric objects having properties analogous to those of $C^2$ Riemannia
v1.3 research notesIdentify the most general classes of geometric objects having properties analogous to those of $C^2$ Riemannian manifolds with $\operatorname{Sc}\geq\...