Algebraic Stories — Lefschetz properties of graded algebras
v1.3 research notesWhen are the WLP and the SLP true for $T_{n,d,k}$?...
Algebraic Stories — Lefschetz properties of graded algebras
v1.3 research notesFor $R= S/(f_1,\ldots,f_r)$, where $f_1,\ldots,f_r$ are generic forms, does $R$ satisfy the $\mu$-Lefschetz property for all partitions $\mu$?...
Algebraic Stories — Hilbert series of numerical semigroup rings
v1.3 research notes$\mathcal{S}$ is cyclotomic if and only if $k[\mathcal{S}]$ is a complete intersection....
Algebraic Stories — Non-negative forms
v1.3 research notesAre $B_{n,m}$ and $B'_{n,m}$ finite for any pair $(n,m)$ with even $n$?...
Algebraic Stories — Polynomial generation
v1.3 research notesFor $n=1$ and given $p$, what are the (lengths of the) possible periods of $\phi$?...
Algebraic Stories — Polynomial generation
v1.3 research notesFor $n = 1$ and given $p$, find the minimal positive integer $i$ such that $\psi^i$ is the identity map on the space of polynomials of degree at most ...
Algebraic Stories — Exterior algebras
v1.3 research notesLet $f$ be a form of odd degree $d$ in $E$. Is it true that $({\rm Ann}(f))_i = (f)_i$, for $i < (n-d)/2$?...
Algebraic Stories — Exterior algebras
v1.3 research notesLet $f$ and $g$ be generic quadratic forms in $E$ and let $\ell_1$ and $\ell_2$ be two generic linear forms in $S$. Then the Hilbert series of $E/(f,g...
Williamson matrix existence problem
v1.3 research notesDetermine for which orders Williamson matrices exist; such matrices give a construction of Hadamard matrices....
Hadamard's maximal determinant problem
v1.3 research notesFor each order $n$, determine the largest possible absolute determinant of an $n\times n$ matrix whose entries are all $1$ or $-1$....
Eremenko–Gabrielov secant conjecture
v1.3 research notesLet $m,p\ge 2$, put $d=m+p-1$, and let $F(x)=(1,x,\ldots,x^d)$ be the rational normal curve. For $j=1,\ldots,mp$, let $X_j$ be the $p$-plane spanned b...
Geometry of Continued Fractions — Faces of sails
v1.3 research notesClassify all empty simplices of dimension $n$ up to lattice congruence....
Geometry of Continued Fractions — Further open questions
v1.3 research notesFind a natural generalization of the Farey tessellation to higher-dimensional hyperbolic geometry....
Geometry of Continued Fractions — Further open questions
v1.3 research notes{\bf (Jacobi's last theorem.)} Let $K$ be a totally real cubic number field. Consider arbitrary elements $y$ and $z$ of $K$ such that $0<y,z<1$ (here ...
Geometry of Continued Fractions — Further open questions
v1.3 research notesGeneralize continued fractions to describe 3-bridge knots....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Existence of minimizers
v1.3 research notesProve the existence of energy minimizers for elastostatics for quasiconvex stored-energy functions $W$ satisfying $W(A)\to\infty$ as $\det A\to0^+$ ....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Weak Euler-Lagrange equations
v1.3 research notesProve or disprove that, under reasonable growth conditions on $W$, energy minimizers satisfy the weak Euler-Lagrange equations....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Smooth self-contact
v1.3 research notesJustify the Ciarlet-Nečas minimization problem, or an appropriate modification, in situations involving smooth self-contact....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Uniqueness of equilibrium
v1.3 research notesProve or disprove uniqueness of sufficiently smooth equilibrium solutions for pure-displacement problems in homogeneous bodies homeomorphic to a ball ...
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Bifurcation theory
v1.3 research notesDevelop local and global bifurcation theories for nonlinear elastostatics with mixed displacement-traction boundary conditions....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Variational fracture models
v1.3 research notesClarify the status of models based on the fracture energy functional (2.31) in the source relative to classical fracture and nonlinear elastostatics....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Dynamic stability
v1.3 research notesDevelop criteria for dynamic stability and instability of equilibria in nonlinear elasticity....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Quasiconvexification of energy wells
v1.3 research notesFor the set of energy-minimizing gradients $K(\theta)$ defined in the source, determine its quasiconvex hull $K(\theta)^{qc}$ for $\theta\le\theta_c$....
Some Open Problems in Elasticity — Dimension reduction
v1.3 research notesGive a rigorous derivation of models of rods, plates, and shells from three-dimensional elasticity as thickness tends to zero....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Topology of integrable systems, Lagrangian fibrations, and their invariants
v1.3 research notesConsider two Lagrangian fibrations $\phi: M^4 \to B$ and $\phi': {M'}^4 \to B'$. Assume that $B$ and $B'$ are affinely equivalent in the sense that th...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Topology of integrable systems, Lagrangian fibrations, and their invariants
v1.3 research notesDo local symplectic invariants exist for diffeomorphic degenerate singularities? How many and of what kind are they? This question makes sense even in...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Topology of integrable systems, Lagrangian fibrations, and their invariants
v1.3 research notesAssume that we know explicit formulas for the action variables $I_1,\dots, I_n$ so that we are able to analyse their asymptotic behaviour in a neighbo...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Topology of integrable systems, Lagrangian fibrations, and their invariants
v1.3 research notesDescribe all topological types of singularities that may appear in algebraically integrable systems with a small ($\leq 3$) number of degrees of freed...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Topology of integrable systems, Lagrangian fibrations, and their invariants
v1.3 research notes[\'{A}. Pelayo] Extend the classification of semitoric systems $F=(J,H)$ in to allow for $F$ having non-degenerate singularities with hyperbolic block...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Topology of integrable systems, Lagrangian fibrations, and their invariants
v1.3 research notes[\'{A}. Pelayo] Consider a compact connected $2n$-dimensional symplectic manifold $M$, endowed with a Hamiltonian $(S^1)^{n-1}$-action; these are call...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Two-dimensional case.
v1.3 research notesConstruct a natural Hamiltonian system with a nonconstant potential on $S^2$ that admits a nontrivial polynomial integral of degree $5$ and does not a...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Polynomial in momenta integrals in higher dimensions.
v1.3 research notesConstruct new examples of natural Hamiltonian systems on higher dimensional manifolds which are integrable in the class of integrals polynomial in mom...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Superintegrable systems
v1.3 research notesDoes there exist a non-conformally flat metric on the sphere $S^n$, $n>2$, whose geodesic flow is maximally superintegrable (in the class of integrals...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Geometry of caustics, invariant surfaces, and commuting billiard maps
v1.3 research notesSuppose that a billiard table has a sequence of convex caustics with rotation numbers converging to some number $\omega \in (0,1/2)$. Does it imply th...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Geometry of caustics, invariant surfaces, and commuting billiard maps
v1.3 research notes{\rm (M. Bialy)} Are there multi-dimensional convex billiards, other than ellipsoids, having invariant hypersurfaces in the phase space? Same question...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Argument shift method and Jordan-Kronecker invariants of Lie algebras
v1.3 research notesCompute the Jordan--Kronecker invariants for the most interesting classes of Lie algebras, and particularly for the following {\/\rm(}a{\/\rm)} semidi...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Poisson geometry and action-angle variables
v1.3 research notesExtend the action-angle theorem in a neighbourhood of a Liouville torus at singular points of the Poisson structure....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Poisson geometry and action-angle variables
v1.3 research notesExtend the action-angle theorem in a neighbourhood of a Liouville torus at singular points of the Poisson structure for splittable integrable systems....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Poisson geometry and action-angle variables
v1.3 research notesDetermine obstructions to the global existence of action-angle coordinates on regular Poisson manifolds....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Poisson geometry and action-angle variables
v1.3 research notes[S. V\ u Ng{\d o}c] Find natural examples of integrable systems in classical mechanics with non-trivial Duistermaat--Chern classes....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Integrability and Quantisation
v1.3 research notesAssume that a classical integrable system $(p_1,\dots,p_n)$ is given on $M$. Does there exist a quantum integrable system $(P_1,\dots,P_n)$ such that ...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Integrability and Quantisation
v1.3 research notes[S. V\ u Ng{\d o}c] Write Bohr-Sommerfeld rules for focus-focus singularities in Berezin-Toeplitz quantisation....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Integrability and Quantisation
v1.3 research notes[S. V\ u Ng{\d o}c] Compute the Taylor series invariant of semitoric systems directly from the spectrum ``at'' the focus-focus critical value....
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Integrability and Quantisation
v1.3 research notes[S. V\ u Ng{\d o}c] Is the singular Bohr-Sommerfeld formal power series in $\hbar$ a spectral invariant?...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Integrability and Quantisation
v1.3 research notes[\'{A}. Pelayo] What information about the principal symbols $f_1,\ldots, f_n$ of a quantum integrable system $T_{1,\hbar},\ldots, T_{n,\hbar}$ can be...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Integrability and Quantisation
v1.3 research notes[\'{A}. Pelayo] Can one detect from the joint spectrum of a quantum integrable system $T_{1,\hbar},\ldots, T_{n,\hbar}$ that a singularity is degenera...
Open Problems in Integrable Systems — Quantum integrability for polynomial in momenta integrals
v1.3 research notesQuantise the Mischenko-Fomenko algebra $\mathcal F_a \subset \mathcal P(\goth g)$ for an arbitrary finite-dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ {\/\rm...
Problems Around Polynomials — Problem 5
v1.3 research notes[seems bad, but might be ugly] For a given sign pattern $\sigma,$ which admissible pairs $(pos,neg)$ are realizable by polynomials whose signs of coef...
Research Problems in Function Theory — Problem 1.17
v1.3 research notes(Paley's conjecture) For any entire function $f(z)$ of finite order $\rho$ in the plane, we have \[1\leq\liminf_{r\to\infty}\frac{\log M(r,f)}{T(r,f)}...
Research Problems in Function Theory — Problem 1.26
v1.3 research notesThe analogue of Problem 1.7 may be asked for meromorphic functions. The proposers conjecture that in this case \[\sum\delta(a,f)\leq\max\{\Lambda_1(\r...